Friday, November 13, 2020

Continuing Along the French Mediterranean Coast

We drive to the picturesque seaside town of Collioure,16 km (10 miles) from the French-Spanish border.  Collioure is filled with houses in soft, pastel colors that once inspired artists including Matisse, Derain, Picasso, and Braque.

French Mediterranean coast near Spain


 Streets of Collioure

Anchovies have been fished and cured in Collioure since the Middle Ages and they are still prepared here three different ways:  salted, in brine, or in oil.  The anchovy companies also sell direct to those of us who wander into the small stores in their facilities.

 Anchovy processing (and sale)

Leaving this charming town, we head northeast into the mountains to the rustic hillside settlement of Castelnou, with houses built on a web of alleys connected by staircases, surrounding a castle that was built in the 900s.

 Castelnou site and city entrance


Streets and views of Castelnou

Returning  to the sea, our next stop is Narbonne, located between Montpellier and Perpignan.  Established by the Romans in 118 BC on the Roman road connecting Italy with Spain, Narbonne was a bustling port until the 14th century, when the Aude River changed its course and the city lost its access to the sea.  In the 16th century, the Canal de la Robine was completed, linking up with France's Canal du Midi and Canal de Jonction to reestablish the city's location on trading routes.

Canal de la Robine

 Narbonne old town

 Modern Narbonne

Leaving Narbonne, we zip (without stopping) past Marseille, the the Côte d'Azu towns of Saint Tropez, Cannes, Nice to Sanremo, Italy, just across the French-Italian border.

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